AR Denarius of Elagabalus

Dublin Core

Title

AR Denarius of Elagabalus

Subject

money; coin (money)

Description

The obverse depicts Elagabalus, born Sextus Varius Avitus Bassius, a controversial and absent emperor. Elagabalus forced Rome to worship the Syrian sun deity, Elagabal, in place of Jupiter; arranged a marriage to a prominent enemy of Rome, Urania; and crossdressed to seduce men in Rome. Unsuited to rule the imperial throne, he was beheaded by the Praetorian Guard after a four year reign.

The reverse depicts Roma, goddess of Rome, holding Victory and a scepter, symbolizing civilization and all humanity’s advancements. Hidden within the simplicity of the traditional coin is the complex character of Elagabalus.

Creator

Elagabalus, Emperor of Rome

Source

Sear 7540; RIC 4128

Publisher

ARTH250 (Professor V. Rousseau Fall 2021)

Date

219 CE

Contributor

AV

Rights

University Art Collection, University of St. Thomas (St. Paul)

Relation

[no text]

Format

silver (metal)

Language

Latin

Type

physical object

Identifier

2012.02.225

Coverage

Roman Empire